Technical Architecture Summary
System Overview
The jonbeckett.com blog is a modern static website built with Jekyll and hosted on GitHub Pages, providing fast, reliable, and secure content delivery through a global CDN.
Core Architecture
- Static Site Generator: Jekyll 4.x with Ruby
- Theme: Minimal Mistakes (remote theme)
- Hosting: GitHub Pages with custom domain
- Content Management: Git-based workflow
- Deployment: Automated on Git push
Technology Stack Summary
Backend Technologies
- Jekyll: Ruby-based static site generator
- Ruby: 2.7+ runtime environment
- Bundler: Dependency management
- Liquid: Template engine
- Kramdown: Markdown processor with GFM support
Frontend Technologies
- HTML5: Semantic markup structure
- SCSS/Sass: CSS preprocessing
- JavaScript: Minimal JS for theme functionality
- Font Awesome: Icon library
- Responsive Design: Mobile-first CSS framework
Infrastructure & Services
- GitHub Pages: Hosting and automated building
- GitHub CDN: Global content delivery
- Let’s Encrypt SSL: Automatic HTTPS certificates
- Custom Domain: jonbeckett.com with DNS configuration
- Google Analytics 4: Traffic analytics
- Giscus Comments: GitHub Discussions-powered comments
Content Architecture
Content Organization
Content Strategy:
├── Blog Posts (_posts/)
│ ├── Year-based organization (2025/, 2026/)
│ ├── Date-prefixed filenames
│ └── Markdown with YAML front matter
├── Static Pages (_pages/)
│ ├── About, Disclaimer, Archives
│ └── Navigation and taxonomy pages
├── Data Files (_data/)
│ └── Site navigation configuration
└── Assets (assets/)
├── Stylesheets (SCSS)
└── Images and banners
Content Workflow
- Creation: Write Markdown posts with YAML front matter
- Local Testing:
bundle exec jekyll serve for preview
- Version Control: Git commit and push to main branch
- Automated Build: GitHub Pages Jekyll compilation
- Deployment: CDN distribution within 60 seconds
- Build Time: 30-60 seconds for full site
- Incremental Builds: Available locally, not on GitHub Pages
- Asset Optimization: SCSS compression, HTML minification
- Caching: Browser caching with appropriate headers
- Global CDN: Sub-100ms response times globally
- Static Assets: Long-term browser caching
- Minimal JavaScript: Theme uses minimal client-side scripts
- Mobile Optimization: Responsive design with mobile-first approach
- Image Optimization: Compressed images with responsive handling
Security & Reliability
Security Features
- HTTPS Everywhere: Automatic SSL certificate renewal
- Static Site Security: No server-side vulnerabilities
- Dependency Scanning: Automated security updates via Dependabot
- Safe Mode: Jekyll runs in safe mode on GitHub Pages
- Content Security: Git-based version control and history
Reliability Features
- 99.9% Uptime: GitHub Pages SLA
- Global Redundancy: Multiple CDN edge locations
- Version Control: Complete history and rollback capability
- Automated Backups: Git repository serves as backup system
- Error Monitoring: GitHub Actions build status monitoring
Development Environment
Local Development Setup
# Prerequisites
- Ruby 2.7+
- Bundler gem manager
- Git version control
# Quick Start
git clone https://github.com/jonbeckett/jonbeckett.github.io.git
cd jonbeckett.github.io
bundle install
bundle exec jekyll serve
# Site available at http://127.0.0.1:4000
Development Workflow
- Content Creation: Markdown files with YAML front matter
- Local Preview: Real-time regeneration during development
- Git Integration: Standard Git workflow for version control
- Automated Deployment: Push to main branch triggers build
Monitoring & Analytics
Traffic Analytics
- Google Analytics 4: Comprehensive visitor tracking
- Privacy-Focused: Minimal tracking with user privacy considerations
- Performance Monitoring: Core Web Vitals and page speed metrics
- SEO Monitoring: Google Search Console integration
Operational Monitoring
- Build Status: GitHub Actions monitoring
- Uptime Monitoring: Implicit through GitHub Pages infrastructure
- Performance Metrics: Lighthouse scores and web vitals
- Error Tracking: Build failure notifications
Scalability & Future Growth
Current Capacity
- Content Volume: Handles hundreds of posts efficiently
- Traffic Capacity: Unlimited bandwidth (fair use policy)
- Build Limitations: 10 builds per hour, 10-minute build time limit
- Repository Size: 1GB soft limit, 5GB hard limit
Growth Considerations
- Content Scaling: Year-based organization supports indefinite growth
- Performance: Static site architecture scales horizontally
- Feature Expansion: Theme supports additional Jekyll plugins
- Migration Path: Standard Jekyll site can move to other hosts
Cost Structure
Current Costs
- Hosting: Free (GitHub Pages public repository)
- Domain: Annual domain registration fee (~$10-15/year)
- SSL Certificate: Free (included with GitHub Pages)
- CDN: Free (included with GitHub Pages)
- Analytics: Free (Google Analytics)
- Comments: Free (GitHub Discussions via Giscus)
Total Cost of Ownership
- Annual Cost: ~$10-15 (domain only)
- Development Time: Minimal ongoing maintenance
- Infrastructure Management: Zero (fully managed by GitHub)
Technical Advantages
Developer Experience
- Simple Workflow: Write Markdown, push to Git
- Local Development: Full-featured local preview
- Version Control: Complete change history and collaboration
- Theme System: Easy customization and updates
Content Management
- Markdown Writing: Fast, distraction-free content creation
- Asset Management: Simple file-based asset organization
- SEO Optimization: Built-in SEO best practices
- Fast Loading: Static files served from global CDN
Maintenance & Operations
- Zero Maintenance: No servers, databases, or updates to manage
- Automatic Security: Platform-level security and SSL management
- Backup Strategy: Git repository IS the backup system
- Disaster Recovery: Clone repository and redeploy anywhere
Architecture Type: JAMstack (Jekyll, APIs, Markup)
Hosting Model: Serverless static hosting
Content Strategy: Git-based content management
Deployment: Continuous deployment via Git
Performance: CDN-delivered static assets
Security: Zero-attack-surface static site architecture